By Dimitris L. Bouranis, Peter Buchner (auth.), Dr. Nafees A. Khan, Dr. Sarvajeet Singh, Dr. Shahid Umar (eds.)
Sulfur is without doubt one of the 4 significant crucial components beneficial for the vegetation cycle. Its assimilation in greater vegetation and its aid in metabolically vital sulfur compounds are the most important elements choosing plant progress and energy and resistance to stresses. the diversity of organic compounds that comprise sulfur is broad. the knowledge on sulfur assimilation could be exploited in tailoring for effective sulfur usage, and within the utilized ways for the sustenance of agricultural productiveness via dietary development and elevated rigidity tolerance.
The current booklet discusses the points of sustainable crop construction with sulfur, the significance of sulfur metabolites and sulfur metabolizing enzymes in abiotic tension administration in plants.
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Additional info for Sulfur Assimilation and Abiotic Stress in Plants
Example text
2). Agrium Plus produced lower seed yield than ammonium sulfate in 1999, while seed yields were similar for both sulfate-S sources in the following years. Seed yield was lower with ES-95 than ES-90 in 3 of 4 years (2000, 2001, and 2003). Averaged over S sources, seed yields were higher with autumn application than spring application of S in 1999, 2000, and 2003. 2). Autumn-applied elemental S fertilizers significantly increased seed yield over the zero-S control in all years (except ES-95 in 2001), but these seed yields were significantly lower than springapplied ammonium sulfate in 1999, 2001, and 2003 (except ES-90 in 2000 and 2001, when this elemental S fertilizer produced seed yield close to ammonium sulfate).
The ES-95 was Sulfer95™ brand in all years (Fernz SulFer Works, Crossfield, Alberta, Canada). The S fertilizers were surface-broadcast. Each plot received a blanket annual application of 120 kg N ha−1 (as ammonium nitrate), 30 kg P ha−1 (as triple superphosphate), and 20 kg K ha−1 (as KCl – muriate of potash). In treatments that received ammonium sulfate, the blanket amount of N was adjusted. All the plots were tilled before sowing in May. A double-disc press drill was used to seed canola (Brassica rapa L.
Average S uptake in straw was higher with sulfate-Scontaining fertilizers than ES-95 in all 6 years and ES-90 in only 2 of 6 years (2000 and 2003). Sulfur uptake in straw was lower with ES-95 than ES-90 in 3 of 4 years (2001, 2002, and 2004). Uptake of S in straw was lower with Agrium Plus than ammonium sulfate in 1999 and 2003, and tended to be lower in 2000, 2001, and 2002, but the opposite tended to be true in 2004. Ammonium sulfate applied in spring had higher uptake of S in straw than its autumn application in 1999, while the effect of application time of both sulfate-S-containing fertilizers was not consistent otherwise.